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1 features ? medium-voltage and standard-voltage operation ? 5.0 (v cc = 4.5v to 5.5v) ? 2.7 (v cc = 2.7v to 5.5v) automotive temperature range ?40 c to 125 c internally organized 256 x 8 (2k) two-wire serial interface schmitt trigger, filtered inputs for noise suppression bidirectional data transfer protocol 400 khz (2.7v) compatibility write protect pin for ha rdware data protection 8-byte page write modes partial page writes are allowed self-timed write cycle (5 ms max) high-reliability ? endurance: 1 million write cycles ? data retention: 100 years 8-lead pdip, 8-lead jedec soic, and 8-lead tssop packages description the at24c02b provides 2048 bits of serial electrically erasable and programmable read-only memory (eeprom) organized as 256 words of 8 bits each. the device is optimized for use in many automotive applications where low-power and low-voltage operation are essential. the at24c02b is available in space-saving 8-lead pdip, 8- lead jedec soic, and 8-lead tssop packages and is accessed via a two-wire serial interface. in addition, the entire family is available in 2.7v (2.7v to 5.5v) versions. table 1. pin configurations pin name function a0 ? a2 address inputs sda serial data scl serial clock input wp write protect nc no connect two-wire automotive temperature serial eeprom 2k (256 x 8) at24c02b 5181a?seepr?7/06 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 a0 a1 a2 gnd vcc wp s cl s da 8 -le a d pdip 8 -le a d s oic 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 a0 a1 a2 gnd vcc wp s cl s da 8 -le a d t ss op 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 a0 a1 a2 gnd vcc wp s cl s da
2 at24c02b 5181a?seepr?7/06 figure 1. block diagram pin description serial clock (scl): the scl input is used to positive edge clock data into each eeprom device and negat ive edge clock data out of each device. serial data (sda): the sda pin is bi-directional for serial data transfer. this pin is open-drain driven and may be wire-ored with any number of other open-drain or open- collector devices. device/page addresses (a2, a1, a0): the a2, a1 and a0 pins are device address inputs that are hard wired for the at24c02b. as many as eight 2k devices may be addressed on a single bus system (device addressing is discu ssed in detail under the device addressing section). write protect (wp): the at24c02b has a write protect pin that provides hard- ware data protection. the write protect pin allows normal read/write operations when absolute maximum ratings operating temperature ......................................? 55 c to +125 c *notice: stresses beyond those listed under ?absolute maximum ratings? may cause permanent dam- age to the device. this is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. storage temperature .........................................? 65 c to +150 c voltage on any pin with respect to ground ........................................ ? 1.0v to +7.0v maximum operating voltage .......................................... 6.25v dc output current........................................................ 5.0 ma
3 at24c02b 5181a?seepr?7/06 connected to ground (gnd). when the write protect pin is connected to v cc , the write protection feature is enabled and ope rates as shown in the following table. memory organization at24c02, 2k serial eeprom: internally organized with 32 pages of 8 bytes each, the 2k requires an 8-bit data word address for random word addressing. table 2. write protect wp pin status part of the array protected 24c02 at v cc full (2k) array at gnd normal read/write operations
4 at24c02b 5181a?seepr?7/06 note: 1. this parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested. note: 1. v il min and v ih max are reference only and are not tested. table 3. pin capacitance (1) applicable over recommended operating range from t a = 25 c, f = 1.0 mhz, v cc = +2.7v symbol test condition max units conditions c i/o input/output capacitance (sda) 8 pf v i/o = 0v c in input capacitance (a 0 , a 1 , a 2 , scl) 6 pf v in = 0v table 4. dc characteristics applicable over recommended operating range from: t a = ? 40 c to +125 c, v cc = +2.7v to +5.5v (unless otherwise noted) symbol parameter test condition min typ max units v cc1 supply voltage 2.7 5.5 v i cc supply current v cc = 5.0v read at 100 khz 0.4 1.0 ma i cc supply current v cc = 5.0v write at 100 khz 2.0 3.0 ma i sb1 standby current v cc = 2.7v v in = v cc or v ss 1.6 4.0 a i sb2 standby current v cc = 5.0v v in = v cc or v ss 8.0 18.0 a i li input leakage current v in = v cc or v ss 0.10 3.0 a i lo output leakage current v out = v cc or v ss 0.05 3.0 a v il input low level (1) ? 0.6 v cc x 0.3 v v ih input high level (1) v cc x 0.7 v cc + 0.5 v v ol2 output low level v cc = 3.0v i ol = 2.1 ma 0.4 v v ol1 output low level v cc = 1.8v i ol = 0.15 ma 0.2 v
5 at24c02b 5181a?seepr?7/06 notes: 1. this parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested (t a = 25 c). 2. this parameter is characterized. device operation clock and data transitions: the sda pin is normally pulled high with an exter- nal device. data on the sda pin may change only during scl low time periods (see to figure 4 on page 7). data c hanges during scl high periods will indicate a start or stop condition as defined below. start condition: a high-to-low transition of sda with scl high is a start condition which must precede any other command (see to figure 5 on page 7). stop condition: a low-to-high transition of sda with scl high is a stop condition. after a read sequence, the stop command will place the eeprom in a standby power mode (see figure 5 on page 7). acknowledge: all addresses and data words are serially transmitted to and from the eeprom in 8-bit words. the eeprom sends a ?0? to acknowledge th at it has received each word. this happens during the ninth clock cycle. standby mode: the at24c02b features a low-power standby mode which is enabled: (a) upon power-up and (b) after the receipt of the stop bit and the completion of any internal operations. table 5. ac characteristics applicable over recommended operating range from t a = ? 40 c to +125 c, v cc = +2.7v to +5.5v, cl = 1 ttl gate and 100 pf (unless otherwise noted) symbol parameter at24c02b units min max f scl clock frequency, scl 400 khz t low clock pulse width low 1.2 s t high clock pulse width high 0.6 s t i noise suppression time (1) 50 ns t aa clock low to data out valid 0.1 0.9 s t buf time the bus must be free before a new transmission can start (2) 1.2 s t hd.sta start hold time 0.6 s t su.sta start set-up time 0.6 s t hd.dat data in hold time 0 s t su.dat data in set-up time 100 ns t r inputs rise time (2) 300 ns t f inputs fall time (2) 300 ns t su.sto stop set-up time 0.6 s t dh data out hold time 50 ns t wr write cycle time 5 ms endurance (2) 5.0v, 25 c, page mode 1m write cycles
6 at24c02b 5181a?seepr?7/06 memory reset: after an interruption in protocol, power loss or system reset, any two-wire part can be reset by following these steps: 1. clock up to 9 cycles. 2. look for sda high in each cycle while scl is high. 3. create a start condition. bus timing figure 2. scl: serial clock, sda: serial data i/o write cycle timing figure 3. scl: serial clock, sda: serial data i/o note: 1. the write cycle time t wr is the time from a valid stop condition of a write s equence to the end of the internal clear/write cycle. t wr (1) stop condition start condition wordn ack 8th bit scl sda
7 at24c02b 5181a?seepr?7/06 figure 4. data validity figure 5. start and stop definition figure 6. output acknowledge
8 at24c02b 5181a?seepr?7/06 device addressing the 2k eeprom device requires an 8-bit dev ice address word following a start condi- tion to enable the chip for a read or write operation (see to figure 7 on page 9). the device address word consists of a mandatory ?1?, ?0? sequence for the first four most significant bits as shown. this is common to all the se rial eeprom devices. the next 3 bits are the a2, a1 and a0 device address bits for the 2k eeprom. these 3 bits must compare to their corresponding hardwired input pins. the eighth bit of the device address is the read/write operation select bit. a read opera- tion is initiated if this bit is high and a writ e operation is initiate d if this bit is low. upon a compare of the device address, th e eeprom will output a ?0?. if a compare is not made, the chip will return to a standby state. write operations byte write: a write operation requires an 8-bit data word address following the device address word and acknowledgment. upon receipt of this address, the eeprom will again respond with a ?0? and then clock in the first 8-bi t data word. fo llowing receipt of the 8-bit data word, the eeprom will output a ?0? and the addressing device, such as a microcontroller, must terminate the writ e sequence with a stop condition. at this time the eeprom enters an internally timed write cycle, t wr , to the nonvolatile memory. all inputs are disabled during this write cycle and the eeprom will not respond until the write is complete (see figure 8 on page 9). page write: the 2k eeprom is capable of an 8-byte page write. a page write is initiated the same as a byte write, but the microcontroller does not send a stop condition after the fi rst data word is clocked in. instead, after the eeprom acknowledges receipt of the first data word, the microcontroller can transmit up to seven data words. the eeprom will respond with a ?0 ? after each data word received. the microcontroller must terminate the page writ e sequence with a stop condition (see fig- ure 9 on page 10). the data word address lower three bits are in ternally incremented following the receipt of each data word. the higher data word address bits are not incremented, retaining the memory page row location. when the word address, internally generated, reaches the page boundary, the following byte is placed at the beginning of the same page. if more than eight data words are transmitted to the eeprom, the data word address will ?roll over? and previous data will be overwritten. acknowledge polling: once the internally timed write cycle has started and the eeprom inputs are disabl ed, acknowledge polling can be in itiated. this involves send- ing a start condition followed by the device address word. the read/write bit is representative of the operation desired. only if the internal write cycle has completed will the eeprom respond with a ?0?, allowing the read or write se quence to continue. read operations read operations are initiated the same way as write operations with the exception that the read/write select bit in the device address word is set to ?1?. there are three read operations: current address read, random address read and sequential read. current address read: the internal data word address counter maintains the last address accessed during the last read or write operation, incremented by one. this address stays valid between operations as long as the chip power is maintained. the address ?roll over? during read is from the last byte of the last memory page to the first byte of the first page. the address ?roll over? during write is from the last byte of the cur- rent page to the first byte of the same page.
9 at24c02b 5181a?seepr?7/06 once the device address with the read/write select bit set to ?1? is clocked in and acknowledged by the eeprom, the current addr ess data word is serially clocked out. the microcontroller does not respond with an input ?0? but does generate a following stop condition (see figure 10 on page 10). random read: a random read requires a ?dummy? byte write sequence to load in the data word address. once the device address word and data word address are clocked in and acknowledged by the eeprom, the microcontroller must generate another start condition. the microcontroller now initiates a current address read by sending a device address with the read/write select bit high. the eeprom acknowledges the device address and serially clocks out the data word. the microcontroller does not respond with a ?0? but does generate a following stop condition (see figure 11 on page 11). sequential read: sequential reads are initiated by either a current address read or a random address read. after the microcontroller receives a data word, it responds with an acknowledge. as long as the eeprom re ceives an acknowledge, it will continue to increment the data word address and serially clock out sequential data words. when the memory address limit is reached, the data word address will ?roll over? and the sequen- tial read will continue. th e sequential read operatio n is terminated when the microcontroller does not respond with a ?0? but does generate a following stop condition (see figure 12 on page 11). figure 7. device address figure 8. byte write m s b
10 at24c02b 5181a?seepr?7/06 figure 9. page write figure 10. current address read
11 at24c02b 5181a?seepr?7/06 figure 11. random read figure 12. sequential read
12 at24c02b 5181a?seepr?7/06 at24c02b ordering information ordering code package operation range at24c02b-10pq-2.7 at24c02bn-10sq-2.7 at24c02b-10tq-2.7 8p3 8s1 8a2 lead-free/halogen-free/automotive temperature ( ? 40 c to 125 c) package type 8p3 8-lead, 0.300" wide, plastic dual inline package (pdip) 8s1 8-lead, 0.150" wide, plastic gull wing small outline (jedec soic) 8a2 8-lead, 0.170" wide, thin shrink small outline package (tssop) options ? 2.7 low-voltage (2.7v to 5.5v)
13 at24c02b 5181a?seepr?7/06 packaging information 8p3 ? pdip 2325 orchard parkway san jose, ca 95131 title drawing no. r rev. 8p3 , 8-lead, 0.300" wide body, plastic dual in-line package (pdip) 01/09/02 8p3 b d d1 e e1 e l b2 b a2 a 1 n ea c b3 4 plcs top view side view end view common dimensions (unit of measure = inches) symbol min nom max note notes: 1. this drawing is for general information only; refer to jedec drawing ms-001, variation ba for additional information. 2. dimensions a and l are measured with the package seated in jedec seating plane gauge gs-3. 3. d, d1 and e1 dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusions. mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.010 inch. 4. e and ea measured with the leads constrained to be perpendicular to datum. 5. pointed or rounded lead tips are preferred to ease insertion. 6. b2 and b3 maximum dimensions do not include dambar protrusions. dambar protrusions shall not exceed 0.010 (0.25 mm). a 0.210 2 a2 0.115 0.130 0.195 b 0.014 0.018 0.022 5 b2 0.045 0.060 0.070 6 b3 0.030 0.039 0.045 6 c 0.008 0.010 0.014 d 0.355 0.365 0.400 3 d1 0.005 3 e 0.300 0.310 0.325 4 e1 0.240 0.250 0.280 3 e 0.100 bsc ea 0.300 bsc 4 l 0.115 0.130 0.150 2
14 at24c02b 5181a?seepr?7/06 8s1 ? jedec soic 1150 e. cheyenne mtn. blvd. colorado springs, co 80906 title drawing no. r rev. note: 10/7/03 8s1 , 8-lead (0.150" wide body), plastic gull wing small outline (jedec soic) 8s1 b common dimensions (unit of measure = mm) symbol min nom max note a1 0.10 ? 0.25 these drawings are for general information only. refer to jedec drawing ms-012, variation aa for proper dimensions, tolerances, datums, etc. a 1.35 ? 1.75 b 0.31 ? 0.51 c 0.17 ? 0.25 d 4.80 ? 5.00 e1 3.81 ? 3.99 e 5.79 ? 6.20 e 1.27 bsc l 0.40 ? 1.27 ? 0? ? 8? ? top view end view side view e b d a a1 n e 1 c e1 l
15 at24c02b 5181a?seepr?7/06 2 3 25 orch a rd p a rkw a y sa n jo s e, ca 951 3 1 title drawing no. r rev. 5/ 3 0/02 common dimen s ion s (unit of me asu re = mm) s ymbol min nom max note d 2.90 3 .00 3 .10 2, 5 e 6.40 b s c e1 4. 3 0 4.40 4.50 3 , 5 a ? ? 1.20 a2 0. 8 0 1.00 1.05 b 0.19 ? 0. 3 0 4 e 0.65 b s c l 0.45 0.60 0.75 l1 1.00 ref 8 a2 , 8 -le a d, 4.4 mm body, pl as tic thin s hrink s m a ll o u tline p a ck a ge (t ss op) note s : 1. thi s dr a wing i s for gener a l inform a tion only. refer to jedec dr a wing mo-15 3 , v a ri a tion aa, for proper dimen s ion s , toler a nce s , d a t u m s , etc. 2. dimen s ion d doe s not incl u de mold fl as h, protr us ion s or g a te bu rr s . mold fl as h, protr us ion s a nd g a te bu rr s s h a ll not exceed 0.15 mm (0.006 in) per s ide. 3 . dimen s ion e1 doe s not incl u de inter-le a d fl as h or protr us ion s . inter-le a d fl as h a nd protr us ion s s h a ll not exceed 0.25 mm (0.010 in) per s ide. 4. dimen s ion b doe s not incl u de d a m ba r protr us ion. allow ab le d a m ba r protr us ion s h a ll b e 0.0 8 mm tot a l in exce ss of the b dimen s ion a t m a xim u m m a teri a l condition. d a m ba r c a nnot b e loc a ted on the lower r a di us of the foot. minim u m s p a ce b etween protr us ion a nd a dj a cent le a d i s 0.07 mm. 5. dimen s ion d a nd e1 to b e determined a t d a t u m pl a ne h. 8 a2 b s ide view end view top view a2 a l l1 d 1 2 3 e1 n b pin 1 indic a tor thi s corner e e 8a2 ? tssop
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